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Kayaker’s Guide to the Merced River (California)

Overview

  • Location: Sierra Nevada, west of Yosemite National Park
  • Length: ~16 miles of classic whitewater (Red Bud to Bagby)
  • Class: III–IV (can be IV+ at high water)
  • Season: Spring (April–June, snowmelt dependent)
  • Best Flow: 800–3,000 cfs (optimum for kayaks/rafts: 1,200–2,500 cfs)
  • Character: Big-volume, pool-drop river with long wave trains, beautiful scenery, and easy roadside access along Hwy 140.

Popular Whitewater Section

Red Bud Picnic Area to Bagby Recreation Area

  • Put-In: Red Bud Picnic Area (about 6 miles west of El Portal, on Hwy 140)
  • Take-Out: Bagby Recreation Area (where Hwy 49 crosses the Merced, just above Lake McClure)
  • Distance: ~16 miles
  • Skill Level: Intermediate to advanced (Class III–IV)

Shorter Runs Possible:

  • Red Bud to Briceburg (8.5 miles)
  • Briceburg to Railroad Flat (3 miles, intense Class IV, optional)

Major Rapids (in River Order)

  1. Edge of the World (III–IV)
    • Early technical rapid, usually run on the right.
  2. Ned’s Gulch (III+)
    • Long rapid with rocks, pushy current.
  3. Split Rock (IV)
    • Powerful drop, big waves; scout at high flows.
  4. Percolator (III+)
    • Fun, continuous waves and holes.
  5. Ned’s Nosedive (IV)
    • Steep drop, scout at high water.
  6. Cable Car Rapid (III)
    • Named for the old cable crossing.
  7. Briceburg Put-In (mid-run access)
    • Good spot to launch or break.
  8. Corner Pocket (IV)
    • Tight, technical, big waves—one of the hardest on the run.
  9. Gauging Station (III)
    • Fun wave trains, straightforward.
  10. Split Rock #2 (IV)
    • Big water, scout if unfamiliar.
  11. Corner Pocket II (III+)
    • More technical moves before the gradient eases.

Access Points & Directions

  • Red Bud Picnic Area:
    Park, pit toilets, limited day-use. Hwy 140 west from El Portal.
  • Briceburg:
    Day-use parking, restrooms, historic bridge, BLM campground.
  • Railroad Flat Campground:
    BLM, day use, camp, popular mid-take-out.
  • Bagby Recreation Area:
    Final take-out, just upstream of Lake McClure.

Trip Planning Tips

1. Flows & Timing

  • Check real-time flows: Dreamflows Merced
  • Best time: Peak snowmelt, typically late April–early June. Season may be shorter or longer depending on snowpack.

2. Permits & Fees

  • No permits required for private boaters.
  • Parking/camping fees at some BLM sites (Briceburg, Railroad Flat, Bagby).

3. Shuttles

  • Easy roadside shuttle: Hwy 140 parallels the river nearly the whole way.
  • Drive time: Red Bud to Bagby ~30 minutes; set shuttle vehicle at take-out.

4. Gear

  • Whitewater kayak, paddle, helmet, PFD, drybag, throw rope, repair kit, water, snacks
  • Wetsuit or drysuit for spring—water is cold!

5. Safety

  • Scout: Edge of the World, Split Rock, Corner Pocket—major rapids can change with flows and floods.
  • Group travel recommended—remote stretches, cold water, difficult rescues.
  • Watch for strainers and logs—can appear after big winters.
  • Tell someone your plan.

6. Camping

  • Briceburg BLM: Walk-in riverfront sites, pit toilets.
  • Railroad Flat BLM: More remote, also on river, pit toilets.
  • No camping at Red Bud or Bagby.

Sample Itinerary

  • 8:30 am: Meet at Bagby, leave a shuttle vehicle.
  • 9:30 am: Put-in at Red Bud Picnic Area.
  • Morning: Warm up, scout key rapids.
  • Midday: Lunch at Briceburg, refill water.
  • Afternoon: Paddle to Bagby, take out before lake.

Local Resources & Further Info


Rapid Reference Table

Rapid NameClassNotes
Edge of the WorldIII–IVEarly technical drop
Ned’s GulchIII+Continuous, pushy
Split RockIVBig drop, scout
PercolatorIII+Waves and holes
Ned’s NosediveIVSteep, technical
Cable CarIIIMellow, scenic
Corner PocketIVTight, technical
Gauging StationIIIWaves, fun
Split Rock #2IVBig water
Corner Pocket IIIII+Final technical section